The offshore
wind market is projected to reach USD 55.11 billion by 2022, at a CAGR of
15.32% from 2017 to 2022. The offshore wind market has been rapidly growing,
especially in Europe as it contributed the European Union (EU) to meet its renewable energy targets for 2020. The global
demand for electric power is increasing due to various factors such as
urbanization, increased industrialization, and economic development among
others. Rising energy demand and energy efficiency mandates drive the demand
for the offshore wind market. The offshore wind market is gaining acceptance
due to its high capacity factor which makes it an important renewable resource
to help in the reduction of CO2 emissions. Moreover, countries like China and
the U.S. are also focusing on emission reduction.
North America is estimated to be the fastest growing
market for the offshore wind market from 2017 to 2022. The U.S. is the only
country that had commercial offshore wind operations in this region as of 2016.
This region is in the early phase of implementing offshore wind farms. They are
partnering with other European countries to develop advanced technologies in
order to efficiently install offshore wind turbines. According to the Department
of Energy, the U.S. has the potential to produce 7,200 terawatt hours of
electricity per year through offshore wind. North America is looking at
renewable energy generation in a way to meet its energy needs at affordable
costs and minimum environmental damage, thus, driving the market for offshore
wind.
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With regard to the substructure segment, others segment
which includes floating substructure, is expected to grow at the fastest pace
during the forecast period from 2017 to 2022. These types of substructure allow
the turbines to generate electricity in deep water location where
bottom-mounted towers are not feasible. Countries like the U.S. and japan have favourable
deep water location for the installation of turbines. Floating substructures
would grow at a faster pace because they offer environmental benefits due to
less construction activity required on the seabed and would be suitable for
deep water locations.
The offshore wind market is dominated by a few key
players such as Siemens AG (Germany), MHI Vestas Offshore Wind A/S (Denmark),
ABB, Ltd. (Switzerland), EEW Group (Germany), Nexans (France), and A2Sea
(Denmark), among others.
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